Optical properties of overdoped YBa2Cu3Ox || c : evidence for superconductivity in the chains

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1996 EDP Sciences
, , Citation J. Münzel et al 1996 EPL 33 147 DOI 10.1209/epl/i1996-00313-4

0295-5075/33/2/147

Abstract

We report on temperature-dependent reflectance measurements on several YBa2Cu3Ox single crystals with 6.8 ⩽ x ⩽ 7 in the far-infrared range (5 meV < ℏω < 100 meV) with E||c. Performing a Kramers-Kronig transformation, we derive the optical conductivity σ||c(ℏω) and the real part of the dielectric constant epsilon1||c(ℏω). Fitting the data with a two-fluid model, we obtained the superfluid carrier density and the scattering rate. The crystals of oxygen content x < 6.93, i.e., below the maximum value of Tc, show a linear dependence of the superfluid carrier density with temperature, consistent with the d − wave model. The data for the overdoped crystals give evidence for superconductivity of the chain carriers.

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10.1209/epl/i1996-00313-4