Precise lifetime determination of the metastable 3d2D5/2 level in Ca+ by "electron shelving"

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1996 EDP Sciences
, , Citation T. Gudjons et al 1996 EPL 33 595 DOI 10.1209/epl/i1996-00384-1

0295-5075/33/8/595

Abstract

Ca+ ions confined as a cloud in a Paul trap were excited and cooled by radiation from two lasers, tuned to the 4s2S1/2 − 4p2P1/2 and 4p2P1/2 − 3d2D3/2 transitions. The strong fluorescence of these lines disappears when we excite the ions simultaneously by a third laser on the 3d2D3/2 − 4p2P3/2 line because of population trapping in the metastable 3d2D5/2 state, into which the 4p2P3/2 level decays. From the time dependence of the fluorescence after blocking the third laser we determined the lifetime of the 3d2D5/2 level. Our result of τ = 1064(17) ms improves earlier results and agrees with the value recently computed by Liaw using the Brueckner approximation.

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10.1209/epl/i1996-00384-1