Half-integer flux quantum effect in tricrystal Bi2Sr2CaCu2O8+δ

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1996 EDP Sciences
, , Citation J. R. Kirtley et al 1996 EPL 36 707 DOI 10.1209/epl/i1996-00291-y

0295-5075/36/9/707

Abstract

We have used a scanning SQUID microscope to directly observe the half-integer flux quantum effect, in epitaxial films of Bi2Sr2CaCu2O8 + δ, at the meeting point of a tricrystal substrate of SrTiO3 in a geometry chosen to show this effect for a d-wave superconductor. This observation, when considered along with recent photoemission results, proves that the in-plane order parameter for this high-Tc cuprate superconductor closely follows dx2y2 symmetry.

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10.1209/epl/i1996-00291-y