Thermodynamic method of detecting Luttinger-liquid behavior in a one-dimensional ring of electrons

, , and

1997 EDP Sciences
, , Citation I. V. Krive et al 1997 EPL 38 213 DOI 10.1209/epl/i1997-00227-1

0295-5075/38/3/213

Abstract

We propose a method to detect a Luttinger liquid (LL)-like behavior of a quasi–one-dimensional ring of electrons that does not depend on a transport measurement. Rather, a Coulomb blockade-induced quantization of the persistent current and excess charge in a ring of interacting electrons are shown to depend on the interaction strength. Both the average ring charge and the persistent current are step-like functions of an applied gate voltage at low temperatures. The step positions are determined by the LL parameter α, which therefore can be directly measured.

Export citation and abstract BibTeX RIS

10.1209/epl/i1997-00227-1