Macroscopic quantum tunnelling and hysteresis loops of mesoscopic magnets

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1997 EDP Sciences
, , Citation V. V. Dobrovitski and A. K. Zvezdin 1997 EPL 38 377 DOI 10.1209/epl/i1997-00254-x

0295-5075/38/5/377

Abstract

Theoretical investigation of the magnetisation process in high-spin cluster is performed. The source of hysteresis is studied; magnetisation jumps on hysteresis loops of a cluster corresponding to intersections of energy levels are described theoretically. An analytical formula for the dependence of the height of a jump on the sweeping rate of external field is obtained. It is shown that the width of a jump is crucially influenced by fluctuating fields produced by the cluster environment.

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10.1209/epl/i1997-00254-x