Role of metastable states in phase ordering dynamics

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1997 EDP Sciences
, , Citation R. M. L. Evans et al 1997 EPL 38 595 DOI 10.1209/epl/i1997-00289-y

0295-5075/38/8/595

Abstract

We show that the rate of separation of two phases of different densities (e.g. gas and solid) can be radically altered by the presence of a metastable intermediate phase (e.g.liquid). Within a Cahn-Hilliard theory we study the growth in one dimension of a solid droplet from a supersaturated gas. A moving interface between solid and gas phases (say) can, for sufficient (transient) supersaturation, unbind into two interfaces separated by a slab of metastable liquid phase. We investigate the criteria for unbinding, and show that it may strongly impede the growth of the solid phase.

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10.1209/epl/i1997-00289-y