Formation of local moment near a static vacancy in the one-dimensional large-U Hubbard model

1998 EDP Sciences
, , Citation Debanand Sa 1998 EPL 42 289 DOI 10.1209/epl/i1998-00244-6

0295-5075/42/3/289

Abstract

The effect of non-magnetic impurities in the one-dimensional large-U Hubbard model has been studied. For a single non-magnetic scatterer, it is shown that a bound state is obtained which is due to the singular behaviour of the T-matrix. It has been argued that the bound state which yields a δ-function density of states might correspond to local moment in the system giving rise to Curie-like contribution to the susceptibility. The spatial dependence of the impurity state wave function is shown to follow an algebraic decay. Its possible relevance to some recently discovered one-dimensional antiferromagnets has been discussed.

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10.1209/epl/i1998-00244-6