Perpendicular pinning of Cr magnetic moments to the Fe magnetization in Fe/Cr(110) multilayers

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2000 EDP Sciences
, , Citation H. Fritzsche et al 2000 EPL 49 507 DOI 10.1209/epl/i2000-00178-y

0295-5075/49/4/507

Abstract

We investigated the magnetic properties of a (110)-oriented Fe/Cr multilayer of the form V(110) / (12 Å Fe / 260 Å Cr)15/12 Å Fe/100 Å Cr consisting of 260 Å thick Cr layers and 12 Å thick Fe layers which were grown epitaxially on a V(110) single crystal. The easy axis of magnetization is the [001] direction as determined by polarized neutron reflectometry. Neutron diffraction data reveal that the commensurate spin density wave is the stable phase at 300 K and the Cr magnetic moments are aligned perpendicular to [001]. When rotating the Fe magnetization from the easy axis into the in-plane hard-axis direction [1bar 10] by applying a magnetic field of 4500 Oe the intensity of the commensurate Cr(001) peak decreases by a factor of 2. This can be interpreted as a simultaneous rotation of the Fe and Cr moments pinned together in its initial perpendicular orientation.

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10.1209/epl/i2000-00178-y