Stretched-exponential dynamics in a chain of coupled chaotic oscillators

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2002 EDP Sciences
, , Citation E. R. Hunt et al 2002 EPL 60 827 DOI 10.1209/epl/i2002-00291-y

0295-5075/60/6/827

Abstract

We measured a stretched-exponential trap time distribution, exp[−(ttrap0)β], over many decades in a one-dimensional array of coupled chaotic electronic elements just above a crisis-induced intermittency transition. This distribution is obtained by measuring the time an oscillator spends in the same state. There is strong spatial heterogeneity and individual sites display a dynamics ranging from near power law (β = 0) to near exponential (β = 1) while the global dynamics, given by a spatial average, remains stretched exponential. These results can be reproduced quantitatively with a one-dimensional coupled-map lattice and thus appear to be system independent. In this model, local stretched-exponential dynamics is achieved without frozen disorder and is a fundamental property of the coupled system. The heterogeneity of the experimental system can be reproduced by introducing quenched disorder in the model. This suggests that the stretched-exponential dynamics can arise as a purely chaotic phenomenon.

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10.1209/epl/i2002-00291-y