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Spin precession in disordered systems: Anomalous relaxation due to heavy-tailed field distributions

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2003 EDP Sciences
, , Citation F. Scheffler and P. Maass 2003 EPL 62 439 DOI 10.1209/epl/i2003-00415-5

0295-5075/62/3/439

Abstract

We investigate spin precession in the presence of randomly distributed magnetic moments which reorient by thermally activated transitions. Based on analytical calculations and scaling arguments, we find that the polarisation decay of a spin ensemble exhibits a rich behaviour characterised by stretched exponentials and power laws. The anomalous relaxation laws result from heavy-tailed local field distributions and are verified by computer simulations. The general problem is discussed in the context of μSR in random assemblies of superparamagnetic clusters.

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10.1209/epl/i2003-00415-5