Many-body origin of the "trion line" in doped quantum wells

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Published 13 July 2005 2005 EDP Sciences
, , Citation M. Combescot et al 2005 EPL 71 431 DOI 10.1209/epl/i2005-10101-8

0295-5075/71/3/431

Abstract

We explain why the so-called "trion line" in the absorption spectrum of doped wells, cannot be due to a set of 3-body trions but has to come from a singular many-body object, intrinsically wide in energy: the photocreated virtual exciton dressed by Coulomb and Pauli interactions with the well carriers. This understanding is experimentally supported by the highly asymmetrical shape of the circular dichroism spectra obtained with a spin-polarized Fermi sea: their sharp edge on the low-energy side and significant tail at high energy are well explained by this many-body object, while they completely rule out a set of trions, either free or bound.

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10.1209/epl/i2005-10101-8