Quantum-transport simulations with the Wigner-function formalism: Failure of conventional boundary-condition schemes

, and

Published 12 May 2006 2006 EDP Sciences
, , Citation D. Taj et al 2006 EPL 74 1060 DOI 10.1209/epl/i2006-10047-3

0295-5075/74/6/1060

Abstract

We shall revisit the conventional treatment of open quantum devices based on the Wigner-Function formalism. Our analysis will show that the artificial spatial separation between device active region and external reservoirs—properly defined within a semiclassical simulation scheme—is intrinsically incompatible with the non-local character of quantum mechanics. More specifically, by means of an exactly-solvable semiconductor model, we shall show that the application of the conventional boundary-condition scheme to the Wigner transport equation may produce highly non-physical results, like thermal injection of coherent state superpositions and boundary-driven negative probability distributions.

Export citation and abstract BibTeX RIS

10.1209/epl/i2006-10047-3