Generation of THz radiation in semiconductors with cyclotron heating of heavy holes

Published 23 December 2008 Europhysics Letters Association
, , Citation V. A. Kukushkin 2008 EPL 84 60002 DOI 10.1209/0295-5075/84/60002

0295-5075/84/6/60002

Abstract

A method of THz radiation generation in semiconductors in crossed static magnetic and alternating electric fields is considered. It is based on the inversion of the transition between heavy- and light-hole sub-bands in the THz spectral range. This inversion is created due to cyclotron frequencies of heavy and light holes being different. Under sufficiently low hole density when the hole-hole energy exchange is less efficient than the hole-lattice one, this fact leads to a situation when the resonant with heavy holes pump alternating electric field heats only the heavy-hole population thereby inverting the heavy-light holes transition in a narrow spectral range. The optimal parameters of such a scheme were found and it was shown that it can operate even at room temperature (in the pulsed mode).

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10.1209/0295-5075/84/60002