Whistler regime reconnection rates

Published 9 March 2009 Europhysics Letters Association
, , Citation Nagendra Singh 2009 EPL 85 49003 DOI 10.1209/0295-5075/85/49003

0295-5075/85/4/49003

Abstract

Based on whistler mode group velocity cones radiated by electromagnetic perturbations (EMPs) in the diffusion region, we predict the magnetic reconnection rates R as a function of the half-width w of the current sheet in the diffusion region. Since an EMP in the diffusion region has a finite width transverse to the ambient magnetic field, its perpendicular wave number (k) spectrum also has a finite width. We first give the rates (R) for monochromatic (discrete) values of k proportional to w−1. Such rates are used to determine the rates averaged over the wave-number spectrum of a Gaussian-shaped EMP. We compare the predictions on R with results from numerical simulations and satellite observations, showing remarkable agreement.

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10.1209/0295-5075/85/49003