Controlling dynamical localization by waveform reshaping

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Published 13 May 2009 Europhysics Letters Association
, , Citation R. Chacón et al 2009 EPL 86 30004 DOI 10.1209/0295-5075/86/30004

0295-5075/86/3/30004

Abstract

We show that reliable control of dynamical localization (DL) in the context of generic Hamiltonians subjected to periodic fields can be achieved by solely reshaping the field waveform. This approach is discussed using an example of cold atoms moving in a phase-modulated standing light field. We explain the control mechanism on the basis of a correlation between the strength of DL and the chaotic layer width of a perturbed pendulum that effectively describes the atoms' dynamics. In particular, this approach provides a versatile mechanism for controlling the dynamics of cold atoms which is capable of experimental realization in a near future.

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10.1209/0295-5075/86/30004