Geometric scaling in the spectrum of an electron captured by a stationary finite dipole

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Published 21 January 2010 Europhysics Letters Association
, , Citation D. Schumayer et al 2010 EPL 89 13001 DOI 10.1209/0295-5075/89/13001

0295-5075/89/1/13001

Abstract

We examine the energy spectrum of a charged particle in the presence of a non-rotating finite electric dipole. For any value of the dipole moment p above a certain critical value pc an infinite series of bound states arises of which the energy eigenvalues obey an Efimov-like geometric scaling law with an accumulation point at zero energy. These properties are largely destroyed in a realistic situation when rotations are included. Nevertheless, our analysis of the idealised case is of interest because it may possibly be realised using quantum dots as artificial atoms.

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10.1209/0295-5075/89/13001