A complex-scalar-field model for dark matter

Published 21 January 2010 Europhysics Letters Association
, , Citation G. Rosen 2010 EPL 89 19002 DOI 10.1209/0295-5075/89/19002

0295-5075/89/1/19002

Abstract

As a consequence of the global definition for the cosmological constant Λ, the empirical relation Λ≅ 2.7κρ0 (with ρ0 the density of all matter and radiation) implies that a stringent condition must be satisfied by the Lagrangian for the non-baryonic (dominant) component of dark matter. It is shown that this stringent condition is satisfied by a complex-scalar-field Lagrangian with Higgs-type quartic nonlinearity. An exact spatially homogenous solution to the associated nonlinear field equation satisfies the relation Λ≅ 2.7κρ0 by having an amplitude and an oscillation frequency of the magnitude m≅ 2.47×10−3 eV. Interestingly enough, the latter cosmological value for m falls in the range of the neutrino masses, suggesting that the complex-scalar cosmological field may interact with neutrinos and possibly impart mass to them via Yukawa couplings.

Export citation and abstract BibTeX RIS

10.1209/0295-5075/89/19002