Observation of multiple volume reflection by different planes in one bent silicon crystal for high-energy negative particles

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Published 9 March 2011 Europhysics Letters Association
, , Citation W. Scandale et al 2011 EPL 93 56002 DOI 10.1209/0295-5075/93/56002

0295-5075/93/5/56002

Abstract

Multiple volume reflection by different planes passing through the ⟨111⟩ axis in a bent silicon crystal was observed for the first time for 150 GeV/c negative particles, π mesons, at one of the secondary beams of the CERN SPS. The beam of π mesons was deflected opposite to the crystal bend by an angle of about 48 μrad, which is 4.6 times larger than in a single volume reflection by the (110) bent planes. The one-side deflection efficiency was about 65%. Multiple volume reflection transforms to a single volume reflection when the orientation angle of the ⟨111⟩ axis relative to the beam direction is increased.

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10.1209/0295-5075/93/56002