Spin-orbit excitations of quantum wells

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Published 18 April 2011 Europhysics Letters Association
, , Citation A. Ambrosetti et al 2011 EPL 94 27004 DOI 10.1209/0295-5075/94/27004

0295-5075/94/2/27004

Abstract

Spin-orbit effects on the photoabsorption of a quantum well are discussed by means of a sum rules approach. We show that while the strength of the excitation is zero when the spin-orbit coupling is neglected, the inclusion of the spin-orbit interaction gives rise to a nonzero strength and mean excitation energy in the far-infrared region. A simple expression for these quantities up to the second order in the Rashba interaction is derived. Modifications of the results due to the Dresselhaus spin-orbit term are discussed. The effect of two-body Coulomb interaction is then studied by means of a Quantum Monte Carlo calculation, showing that electron-electron correlations induce only a small deviation from the independent particle model result.

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10.1209/0295-5075/94/27004