Bloch-Zener oscillations in ribbon-shaped optical lattices

and

Published 14 December 2011 Europhysics Letters Association
, , Citation E. Arévalo and L. Morales-Molina 2011 EPL 96 60011 DOI 10.1209/0295-5075/96/60011

0295-5075/96/6/60011

Abstract

We theoretically study the topological effects of zigzag-edged ribbons on the motion of collective excitations. Pristine geometries resembling those of narrow graphene nanoribbons as well as edge structures with dangling bonds are considered with the help of photonic lattices and/or Bose-Einstein condensates trapped in deep optical lattices. We observe an irrational fractionalization of the excitations when moving under the action of an external field. This effect is discussed in terms of the interband dynamics associated with the systems in consideration.

Export citation and abstract BibTeX RIS

10.1209/0295-5075/96/60011