Spectral statistics in chiral-orthogonal disordered systems

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Published 12 March 2003 Published under licence by IOP Publishing Ltd
, , Citation S N Evangelou and D E Katsanos 2003 J. Phys. A: Math. Gen. 36 3237 DOI 10.1088/0305-4470/36/12/322

0305-4470/36/12/3237

Abstract

We describe the singularities in the averaged density of states and the corresponding statistics of the energy levels in two- (2D) and three-dimensional (3D) chiral symmetric and time-reversal invariant disordered systems, realized in bipartite lattices with real off-diagonal disorder. For off-diagonal disorder of zero mean, we obtain a singular density of states in 2D which becomes much less pronounced in 3D, while the level-statistics can be described by a semi-Poisson distribution with mostly critical fractal states in 2D and Wigner surmise with mostly delocalized states in 3D. For logarithmic off-diagonal disorder of large strength, we find behaviour indistinguishable from ordinary disorder with strong localization in any dimension but in addition one-dimensional 1/|E| Dyson-like asymptotic spectral singularities. The off-diagonal disorder is also shown to enhance the propagation of two interacting particles similarly to systems with diagonal disorder. Although disordered models with chiral symmetry differ from non-chiral ones due to the presence of spectral singularities, both share the same qualitative localization properties except at the chiral symmetry point E = 0 which is critical.

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10.1088/0305-4470/36/12/322