The following article is Open access

Simple security proof of quantum key distribution based on complementarity

Published 30 April 2009 Published under licence by IOP Publishing Ltd
, , Focus on Quantum Cryptography: Theory and Practice Citation M Koashi 2009 New J. Phys. 11 045018 DOI 10.1088/1367-2630/11/4/045018

1367-2630/11/4/045018

Abstract

We present an approach to the unconditional security of quantum key distribution protocols based on a complementarity argument. The approach is applicable to, but not limited to, every case that has been treated via the argument by Shor and Preskill based on entanglement distillation, with a benefit of decoupling of the error correction from the privacy amplification. It can also treat cases with uncharacterized apparatuses. We derive a secure key rate for the Bennett–Brassard-1984 protocol with an arbitrary source characterized only by a single parameter representing the basis dependence.

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10.1088/1367-2630/11/4/045018