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Complementarity in variable strength quantum non-demolition measurements

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Published 14 September 2009 Published under licence by IOP Publishing Ltd
, , Citation M Barbieri et al 2009 New J. Phys. 11 093012 DOI 10.1088/1367-2630/11/9/093012

1367-2630/11/9/093012

Abstract

Using a linear optic quantum gate we perform a variable strength quantum non-demolition measurement, to elucidate the role of which-path knowledge in a complementarity experiment. Specifically, we demonstrate that the entanglement created by the measurement interaction prevents an exhaustive description in terms of complementary wave-like and particle-like behaviour of a single photon in an interferometer.

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10.1088/1367-2630/11/9/093012