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Superradiance and phase multistability in circuit quantum electrodynamics

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Published 19 May 2011 Published under licence by IOP Publishing Ltd
, , Citation M Delanty et al 2011 New J. Phys. 13 053032DOI 10.1088/1367-2630/13/5/053032

1367-2630/13/5/053032

Abstract

By modelling the coupling of multiple superconducting qubits to a single cavity in the circuit-quantum electrodynamics (QED) framework we find that it should be possible to observe superradiance and phase multistability using currently available technology. Owing to the exceptionally large couplings present in circuit QED, we predict that superradiant microwave pulses should be observable with only a very small number of qubits (just three or four), in the presence of energy relaxation and non-uniform qubit–field coupling strengths. This paves the way for circuit-QED implementations of superradiant state readout and decoherence free subspace state encoding in subradiant states. The system considered here also exhibits phase multistability when driven with large field amplitudes, and this effect may have applications for collective qubit readout and for quantum feedback protocols.

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