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Feshbach resonances in ultracold atomic and molecular collisions: threshold behaviour and suppression of poles in scattering lengths

Published 24 May 2007 Published under licence by IOP Publishing Ltd
, , Citation Jeremy M Hutson 2007 New J. Phys. 9 152 DOI 10.1088/1367-2630/9/5/152

1367-2630/9/5/152

Abstract

In the absence of inelastic scattering, Feshbach resonances produce poles in scattering lengths and very large peaks in elastic cross-sections. However, inelastic scattering removes the poles. Whenever the resonant state is coupled comparably to the elastic and inelastic channels, the scattering length exhibits only a small oscillation and peaks in cross-sections are significantly suppressed. A resonant scattering length is defined to characterize the amplitude of the oscillation, and is shown to be small for many collisions of ultracold molecules. The results suggest that cross-sections for some ultracold collision processes will be much less sensitive to details of the potential than has been expected.

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10.1088/1367-2630/9/5/152