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Comparison of Surface Plasmon Resonance and Localized Surface Plasmon Resonance-based optical fibre sensors

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Published under licence by IOP Publishing Ltd
, , Citation J Cao et al 2011 J. Phys.: Conf. Ser. 307 012050 DOI 10.1088/1742-6596/307/1/012050

1742-6596/307/1/012050

Abstract

In this work, two of surface plasmon resonance (SPR) and localized surface plasmon resonance (LSPR)-based optical fibre sensors have been successfully developed and cross-compared. With one SPR sensor being coated with a thin layer of gold film and the other gold-nanorods (GNRs), forming a LSPR sensor, both sensors are subjected to various refractive index changes. As a result their sensitivities are measured in the form of resonance wavelength shift as a function of refractive index variation. The results demonstrate that the thin-film coated SPR sensor has much higher sensitivity than that of GNRs coated LSPR sensor but with worse linearity.

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